


| “God does not give us a spirit of fear, but rather one of POWER, of LOVE and of SELF-DISCIPLINE.” II Timothy 17 |


| Parents and Young Volleyball Players As your child begins to participate in organized volleyball, I am often asked how parents can help. Even when parents don’t ask the question, I can see that they need help. Over the many years that I have been teaching and coaching volleyball, I have seen many sets of players and parents go through their “volleyball life” together. Sometimes the parents have been a help, sometimes the parents, in their efforts to help, have been a hindrance. I have observed some good ways, and some “not so good ways” that parents and children interact in sports. Having a child play volleyball is probably harder for the parents than it is for the child. As parents, it is difficult to watch your child learn; it is hard to see them make mistakes; it is painful to see them struggle at times. However, this, like most of life’ s journeys, is not something you can do for your child. They must do this mostly on their own in order to become mature volleyball players and mature people. Many of the lessons your child needs to learn in the sport of volleyball are the same lessons they need to learn in life. Here are my suggestions to parents on how to help your child be a successful volleyball player: * Don’t help too much (Or help as little as possible.) - To be a good volleyball player, the athlete needs to feel confident and independent. If they know, (and they do know) that they are on a team because Mommy and Daddy demanded that they be on the team or they get playing time because Mommy and Daddy demanded playing time, then they will not have confidence in their own abilities. When a parent takes over and does things for the child, it sends the message, “You are not capable. You are not competent. I don’t think you can do it.” * Don’t push - I have seen too many kids attend a volleyball event in grades 1-5 who come away and tell their parents, “Gee, that was fun!” Then the parent immediately runs out, buys a volleyball, and takes them out to the back yard to practice or signs them up for every class in sight, and then the parent corrects them every time they touch the ball. The game of volleyball quickly becomes no fun. Young players need to experiment, they need to feel free to go after the ball, sometimes contact it incorrectly, and not be afraid to make mistakes. * Don’t coach! Parents need to be parents, not coaches. A parent, yelling instructions from the bleachers is a distraction and prevents the child from focusing on what the coach expects and what their team is doing. Young players have a hard enough time focusing on getting to the ball and then remembering what they were supposed to do next without someone shouting instructions (that are sometimes wrong) the entire time. Try a role reversal: How would you feel if someone followed you around at your job, continually yelling instructions and useless phrases like, “Use your head!” and “What are you doing!!!” If a kid feels that every mistake they make will be revisited, not only by the coach, but also their parents after every practice or match, it makes for an unpleasant experience. The players lose focus during play, and that only leads to more errors. Volleyball is a very difficult sport, and errors are costly. Players cannot play well when they are afraid to make mistakes. Parents need to focus on the good plays, congratulate their child for their effort and how they recovered from an error. Trust the coach to correct errors, and keep in mind that players cannot fix all errors at once. Many errors cannot be fixed during game play, they need to wait for practice, experience, maturity, and sometimes just growing , so be patient. * Find good coaches and then let them coach. They don’t have to be an Olympic coach. Many excellent coaches are club, high school or middle school coaches who have a good grasp of the fundamentals, teach the overall concept of the game, make practices fun, reward good effort and good skills, and make practices competitive. Even very young players need to know how to be competitive and how to put winning and losing in perspective. Don’t question or criticize the coach to the child, since this undermines the coach’s efforts. If you have questions, ask the coach before criticizing. * Don’t compete with the other parents- Some parents appear to be competing to see who can do the most for their child; buy them the most tournament t-shirts, bring them the most bottles of water during a game or practice, who can yell the loudest, who can have the most opinions about the players, the team, the coach, the game, etc. The competition includes being able to brag about how many age groups above their true age their kid is playing (for some reason, being a good player in their own age group is not good enough.) Please resist the urge to join in this competition. In my experience, players whose parents are overly-involved have very little motivation of their own; they play just well enough to keep their parents off their backs, but never as well as they could play if they were self-motivated. Just as we teach our children not to succumb to peer pressure, parents need to avoid the peer pressure as well. * DO let volleyball be your child’s experience - Even at a young age, players can evaluate their own skills, talk about what they feel they did well, and what they feel they need to work on. ASK them how they felt about the game, don’t tell them what you think. Remember, you weren’t playing, so you don’t really know what it was like for them. Volleyball is much easier to play when you are 25 years older and sitting in the bleachers. * DO give your child time to work through problems - If the player is having trouble learning to serve, it may not be learned at the next session. It may take days, weeks or months to conquer serving, but by being persistent, the player will have a great feeling of accomplishment when that goal is reached. They will also learn the value of hard work and commitment. Some parents try to focus on other factors (“Why doesn’t the coach teach you better?” “We’ll have to find a better coach,” “The team doesn’t spend enough time practicing serving,”) or the parent takes over the child’s activity, (“Bring that ball out to the back yard, I’ll teach you how to serve!”) These all take away from the player’s responsibility to work hard, stay focused, listen to the coach, and ask for help from the coach. * DO make playing your child’s responsibility – Players should have chores to do a home, they should be responsible for getting their work-out clothes and equipment ready and packed for tournaments or practice. The player should fill their water bottle and have their own snacks or lunch ready for tournaments. They should be responsible for knowing the team’s schedule and other team information. The player needs to be responsible for getting homework and other commitments completed to allow themselves time to fulfill their commitment to the volleyball team. The player should talk to the coach if they have questions about their skills, playing time, etc. Even very young players can learn to ask questions in an appropriate manner to help them improve their play. Many parents say that their child is afraid to talk to the coach or ask questions. Speaking up for yourself and asking questions are skills that have to be learned, just like other volleyball skills. If players start talking for themselves at the beginning, it will be much more natural for them to speak for themselves throughout their career. Players can practice these skills by being the one who calls the coach to let them know they will be late or have to miss practice. If there is a question about practice times, the player should ask the coach and relay the information to the parents. If the information is not clear, the player can ask again for clarification. * DO keep the sport in perspective – Very few players will get college scholarships, so don’t make that the ultimate goal for your elementary school age player. The child’s enjoyment of the sport and the overall experience should be the number one focus for young players. Each clinic or team experience should be approached with the thought that this is what my child wants to do now. No one can predict the future – your child may find other interests, they may decide that sports are not their “thing,” they may not grow to the size or strength that enables them to have the level of success you envision, etc. Keep in mind that your child may even play for several years, then change course, or at least they should feel that they have the option. Parents who make a child’s sports participation “too important” by letting it dominate the entire family’s time, spend large amounts of time and money on that sport, add tremendous pressure on that child to continue playing when they might wish to do something else. * DO trust your child’s feelings when they play – Many times the difference between the player’s feelings on a particular aspect of the game will be much different than their parents. For example, in a match I coached a few years ago, I had a young team (14 and under) and many of them were fairly new to the game. During the match we had several players perform skills that they had not done in a match before (make their serves over the net, do a spike with a good approach, etc.) and we had met several other team goals. Despite being disappointed at losing, we quickly focused on all of the good plays and “breakthroughs” that we had as individuals and as a team. The team left the huddle upbeat, looking forward to the next match. However, as the players approached their parents, I could see their shoulders droop and heads bow. The parents were immediately barraging them with questions, “Why did you let those balls drop in the middle of the court?” and, “Why did you make those passing errors?” and, “Why didn’t you play more?” We could have started the next match at a higher point, ready to put our new skills to work. Instead, we started at a lower point and never did regain the enthusiasm and confidence that we had after the first match. Did the parents TRY to make their kids play worse? No. Were the parents trying to help? Yes. But they forgot to be parents! The coach is there to correct skills, set goals and strategies. The parents are there to support the players and celebrate their good plays and effort, and to listen to the kids! This is also true of playing time. Many players are content as a front or back row player, or feel that their specialized, even if limited playing time, is a valuable contribution to the team effort. Positions in volleyball are very specialized and require different skills and knowledge in each position. Many players recognize that they are not ready to play particular positions, and are happy to contribute where they can, and don’t really want the pressure of playing an unfamiliar position. However, I have seen players finish a match, happy that the team won, feeling that their contribution, whatever it was, was important, come off the court and immediately be confronted by parents who want to know why they didn’t get more playing time. This makes the player feel that their contribution was not good enough, was not valuable, and that their parents are disappointed. This puts unnecessary pressure on the player to play where they are not comfortable, it puts pressure on the coach to play people in positions that are not the most advantageous for the team, and disrupts the whole concept of team play. Plus, it just takes the fun out of the game! Being a “sport parent” is not an easy task. Watching young players can be stressful for parents. If you are not enjoying your child’s activity, then you should choose another activity while your child practices or plays volleyball. Parents don’t attend every class at their child’s school, and there is no reason parents have to attend every volleyball event their child participates in. In fact, by having parents attend EVERY event, it sends the message that this grade game (or practice) is REALLY IMPORTANT, and adds pressure on the child. By keeping the sport in perspective, saying, “Mommy will drop you off for the practice (or game) and I will be at work (or taking a walk, or getting the shopping done, or whatever). I’ll be here to pick you up at the end and you can tell me all about it.” It shows the child that you trust they can handle the practice or game on their own. It shows the child that their game is not the most important thing in the world, that other things go on and their sports participation is just a part of the entire family’s activities. The above was written By Mary Jo Hardy, Director of LAVA Programs; Professor, Physical Fitness and Wellness, Lansing Community College |